--- /dev/null
+/* $NetBSD: str.c,v 1.12 2009/04/13 23:50:49 lukem Exp $ */
+
+/*-
+ * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)str.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
+#endif
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: str.c,v 1.12 2009/04/13 23:50:49 lukem Exp $");
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static int backslash __P((STR *));
+static int bracket __P((STR *));
+static int c_class __P((const void *, const void *));
+static void genclass __P((STR *));
+static void genequiv __P((STR *));
+static int genrange __P((STR *));
+static void genseq __P((STR *));
+
+int
+next(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ int ch;
+
+ switch (s->state) {
+ case EOS:
+ return (0);
+ case INFINITE:
+ return (1);
+ case NORMAL:
+ switch (ch = *s->str) {
+ case '\0':
+ s->state = EOS;
+ return (0);
+ case '\\':
+ s->lastch = backslash(s);
+ break;
+ case '[':
+ if (bracket(s))
+ return (next(s));
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ default:
+ ++s->str;
+ s->lastch = ch;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* We can start a range at any time. */
+ if (s->str[0] == '-' && genrange(s))
+ return (next(s));
+ return (1);
+ case RANGE:
+ if (s->cnt-- == 0) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ ++s->lastch;
+ return (1);
+ case SEQUENCE:
+ if (s->cnt-- == 0) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ return (1);
+ case SET:
+ if ((s->lastch = s->set[s->cnt++]) == OOBCH) {
+ s->state = NORMAL;
+ return (next(s));
+ }
+ return (1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ return (0);
+}
+
+static int
+bracket(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ switch (s->str[1]) {
+ case ':': /* "[:class:]" */
+ if ((p = strstr(s->str + 2, ":]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ *p = '\0';
+ s->str += 2;
+ genclass(s);
+ s->str = p + 2;
+ return (1);
+ case '=': /* "[=equiv=]" */
+ if ((p = strstr(s->str + 2, "=]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ s->str += 2;
+ genequiv(s);
+ return (1);
+ default: /* "[\###*n]" or "[#*n]" */
+ if ((p = strpbrk(s->str + 2, "*]")) == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ if (p[0] != '*' || strchr(p, ']') == NULL)
+ return (0);
+ s->str += 1;
+ genseq(s);
+ return (1);
+ }
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+}
+
+typedef struct {
+ const char *name;
+ int (*func) __P((int));
+ int *set;
+} CLASS;
+
+static CLASS classes[] = {
+ { "alnum", isalnum, NULL, },
+ { "alpha", isalpha, NULL, },
+ { "blank", isblank, NULL, },
+ { "cntrl", iscntrl, NULL, },
+ { "digit", isdigit, NULL, },
+ { "graph", isgraph, NULL, },
+ { "lower", islower, NULL, },
+ { "print", isprint, NULL, },
+ { "punct", ispunct, NULL, },
+ { "space", isspace, NULL, },
+ { "upper", isupper, NULL, },
+ { "xdigit", isxdigit, NULL, },
+};
+
+static void
+genclass(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ int cnt, (*func) __P((int));
+ CLASS *cp, tmp;
+ int *p;
+
+ tmp.name = s->str;
+ if ((cp = (CLASS *)bsearch(&tmp, classes, sizeof(classes) /
+ sizeof(CLASS), sizeof(CLASS), c_class)) == NULL)
+ errx(1, "unknown class %s", s->str);
+
+ if ((cp->set = p = malloc((NCHARS + 1) * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
+ err(1, "malloc");
+ memset(p, 0, (NCHARS + 1) * sizeof(int));
+ for (cnt = 0, func = cp->func; cnt < NCHARS; ++cnt)
+ if ((func)(cnt))
+ *p++ = cnt;
+ *p = OOBCH;
+
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ s->state = SET;
+ s->set = cp->set;
+}
+
+static int
+c_class(a, b)
+ const void *a, *b;
+{
+ return (strcmp(((const CLASS *)a)->name, ((const CLASS *)b)->name));
+}
+
+/*
+ * English doesn't have any equivalence classes, so for now
+ * we just syntax check and grab the character.
+ */
+static void
+genequiv(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ if (*s->str == '\\') {
+ s->equiv[0] = backslash(s);
+ if (*s->str != '=')
+ errx(1, "misplaced equivalence equals sign");
+ } else {
+ s->equiv[0] = s->str[0];
+ if (s->str[1] != '=')
+ errx(1, "misplaced equivalence equals sign");
+ }
+ s->str += 2;
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ s->state = SET;
+ s->set = s->equiv;
+}
+
+static int
+genrange(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ int stopval;
+ char *savestart;
+
+ savestart = s->str;
+ stopval = *++s->str == '\\' ? backslash(s) : *s->str++;
+ if (stopval < (u_char)s->lastch) {
+ s->str = savestart;
+ return (0);
+ }
+ s->cnt = stopval - s->lastch + 1;
+ s->state = RANGE;
+ --s->lastch;
+ return (1);
+}
+
+static void
+genseq(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ char *ep;
+
+ if (s->which == STRING1)
+ errx(1, "sequences only valid in string2");
+
+ if (*s->str == '\\')
+ s->lastch = backslash(s);
+ else
+ s->lastch = *s->str++;
+ if (*s->str != '*')
+ errx(1, "misplaced sequence asterisk");
+
+ switch (*++s->str) {
+ case '\\':
+ s->cnt = backslash(s);
+ break;
+ case ']':
+ s->cnt = 0;
+ ++s->str;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (isdigit(*s->str)) {
+ s->cnt = strtol(s->str, &ep, 0);
+ if (*ep == ']') {
+ s->str = ep + 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ errx(1, "illegal sequence count");
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ }
+
+ s->state = s->cnt ? SEQUENCE : INFINITE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Translate \??? into a character. Up to 3 octal digits, if no digits either
+ * an escape code or a literal character.
+ */
+static int
+backslash(s)
+ STR *s;
+{
+ int ch, cnt, val;
+
+ for (cnt = val = 0;;) {
+ ch = *++s->str;
+ if (!isascii(ch) || !isdigit(ch))
+ break;
+ val = val * 8 + ch - '0';
+ if (++cnt == 3) {
+ ++s->str;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (cnt)
+ return (val);
+ if (ch != '\0')
+ ++s->str;
+ switch (ch) {
+ case 'a': /* escape characters */
+ return ('\7');
+ case 'b':
+ return ('\b');
+ case 'f':
+ return ('\f');
+ case 'n':
+ return ('\n');
+ case 'r':
+ return ('\r');
+ case 't':
+ return ('\t');
+ case 'v':
+ return ('\13');
+ case '\0': /* \" -> \ */
+ s->state = EOS;
+ return ('\\');
+ default: /* \x" -> x */
+ return (ch);
+ }
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* $NetBSD: tr.c,v 1.8 2008/07/21 14:19:27 lukem Exp $ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
+ * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ * without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+#ifndef lint
+__COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993\
+ The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.");
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#ifndef lint
+#if 0
+static char sccsid[] = "@(#)tr.c 8.2 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
+#endif
+__RCSID("$NetBSD: tr.c,v 1.8 2008/07/21 14:19:27 lukem Exp $");
+#endif /* not lint */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <err.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "extern.h"
+
+static int string1[NCHARS] = {
+ 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, /* ASCII */
+ 0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
+ 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
+ 0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
+ 0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
+ 0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2d, 0x2e, 0x2f,
+ 0x30, 0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37,
+ 0x38, 0x39, 0x3a, 0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f,
+ 0x40, 0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47,
+ 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c, 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f,
+ 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57,
+ 0x58, 0x59, 0x5a, 0x5b, 0x5c, 0x5d, 0x5e, 0x5f,
+ 0x60, 0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64, 0x65, 0x66, 0x67,
+ 0x68, 0x69, 0x6a, 0x6b, 0x6c, 0x6d, 0x6e, 0x6f,
+ 0x70, 0x71, 0x72, 0x73, 0x74, 0x75, 0x76, 0x77,
+ 0x78, 0x79, 0x7a, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
+ 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
+ 0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
+ 0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97,
+ 0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f,
+ 0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
+ 0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf,
+ 0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7,
+ 0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf,
+ 0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
+ 0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf,
+ 0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7,
+ 0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
+ 0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7,
+ 0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef,
+ 0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
+ 0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe, 0xff,
+}, string2[NCHARS];
+
+STR s1 = { STRING1, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
+STR s2 = { STRING2, NORMAL, 0, OOBCH, { 0, OOBCH }, NULL, NULL };
+
+int main __P((int, char **));
+static void setup __P((int *, char *, STR *, int));
+static void usage __P((void));
+
+int
+main(argc, argv)
+ int argc;
+ char **argv;
+{
+ int ch, cnt, lastch, *p;
+ int cflag, dflag, sflag, isstring2;
+
+ cflag = dflag = sflag = 0;
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "cds")) != -1)
+ switch((char)ch) {
+ case 'c':
+ cflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'd':
+ dflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ sflag = 1;
+ break;
+ case '?':
+ default:
+ usage();
+ }
+ argc -= optind;
+ argv += optind;
+
+ switch(argc) {
+ case 0:
+ default:
+ usage();
+ /* NOTREACHED */
+ case 1:
+ isstring2 = 0;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ isstring2 = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * tr -ds [-c] string1 string2
+ * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
+ * Squeeze all characters in string2.
+ */
+ if (dflag && sflag) {
+ if (!isstring2)
+ usage();
+
+ setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
+ setup(string2, argv[1], &s2, 0);
+
+ for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
+ if (!string1[ch] && (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch)) {
+ lastch = ch;
+ (void)putchar(ch);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * tr -d [-c] string1
+ * Delete all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
+ */
+ if (dflag) {
+ if (isstring2)
+ usage();
+
+ setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
+
+ while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
+ if (!string1[ch])
+ (void)putchar(ch);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * tr -s [-c] string1
+ * Squeeze all characters (or complemented characters) in string1.
+ */
+ if (sflag && !isstring2) {
+ setup(string1, argv[0], &s1, cflag);
+
+ for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;)
+ if (!string1[ch] || lastch != ch) {
+ lastch = ch;
+ (void)putchar(ch);
+ }
+ exit(0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * tr [-cs] string1 string2
+ * Replace all characters (or complemented characters) in string1 with
+ * the character in the same position in string2. If the -s option is
+ * specified, squeeze all the characters in string2.
+ */
+ if (!isstring2)
+ usage();
+
+ s1.str = argv[0];
+ s2.str = argv[1];
+
+ if (cflag)
+ for (cnt = NCHARS, p = string1; cnt--;)
+ *p++ = OOBCH;
+
+ if (!next(&s2))
+ errx(1, "empty string2");
+
+ /* If string2 runs out of characters, use the last one specified. */
+ if (sflag)
+ while (next(&s1)) {
+ string1[s1.lastch] = ch = s2.lastch;
+ string2[ch] = 1;
+ (void)next(&s2);
+ }
+ else
+ while (next(&s1)) {
+ string1[s1.lastch] = ch = s2.lastch;
+ (void)next(&s2);
+ }
+
+ if (cflag)
+ for (cnt = 0, p = string1; cnt < NCHARS; ++p, ++cnt)
+ *p = *p == OOBCH ? ch : cnt;
+
+ if (sflag)
+ for (lastch = OOBCH; (ch = getchar()) != EOF;) {
+ ch = string1[ch];
+ if (!string2[ch] || lastch != ch) {
+ lastch = ch;
+ (void)putchar(ch);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ while ((ch = getchar()) != EOF)
+ (void)putchar(string1[ch]);
+ exit (0);
+}
+
+static void
+setup(string, arg, str, cflag)
+ int *string;
+ char *arg;
+ STR *str;
+ int cflag;
+{
+ int cnt, *p;
+
+ str->str = arg;
+ memset(string, 0, NCHARS * sizeof(int));
+ while (next(str))
+ string[str->lastch] = 1;
+ if (cflag)
+ for (p = string, cnt = NCHARS; cnt--; ++p)
+ *p = !*p;
+}
+
+static void
+usage()
+{
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: tr [-cs] string1 string2\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, " tr [-c] -d string1\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, " tr [-c] -s string1\n");
+ (void)fprintf(stderr, " tr [-c] -ds string1 string2\n");
+ exit(1);
+}